Materials: 3 Celery stalks, 3 glass jars, water, food coloring, Markers (black & green) per group, Poster paper(1 per group), pencils, yellow & green highlighter
Activity 1: Whole Group
Present students with three pieces of celery. Talk about the pars of the plant and how the roots came out the bottom and you can still see the leaves at the top. Discuss how plants absorb water from the roots and it travels up to the rest of the plant. With water in the 3 jars, put food coloring in the water and mix. Have students predict what will happen to the celery when it is placed in the water. Write down predictions. Place celery in water.
It will take some time for students to see a change so move to Activity 2 and then return to the celery after.
Activity 2:
Whole Group
Draw an outline of a plant and label the parts of the plant (use labels that fit the age group). Discuss how water/nutrients travel up the stem from the roots to reach the rest of the plant. Draw arrows that show the direction of the nutrients.
Discuss the Ozobots and how they are programmed to follow a line on the paper. Cover the rules and expectations with the ozobots. ?Lay down the drawing of a plant you created to show students how it works. Place an Ozobot on your drawing at the end of a root. Have students predict which way the ozobot will travel. Remind students that the Ozobot is trying to bring nutrients to the top of the plant. Let the Ozobot run the program. Return to the predicitions that where made and discuss.
Prep students for small group activity.
Small Groups
Goal: Students will draw a plant and successfully get ozobot to start at the roots, travel up the stem, and reach the top of the plant.
Students will draw a plant with a pencil on a poster paper so they can fix any problems before getting to the marker. Once the plant is drawn on the poster, students can trace the line with the marker.
~If you are using this activity with older group, use multiple colors to show the different sections of a plant.
~If using with a younger group have the pencil drawing on the paper already and have students trace in black.
After tracing the line, students will replicate the drawing in their Science journal and label the parts of the plant.
Students will select a starting point at the end of a root. Students will predict the path of the Ozobot by using a yellow highlighter on their science journal.
Students will start the Ozobot from the starting position. If the Ozobot travels off the path, stop the robot and have students put an X on their science journal drawing and make corrections on the poster as needed.
Once students are successful, have them trace their patch with a green highlighter.
Back to Activity 1
Pull students back together and evaluate the celery stalks and discuss changes, if predictions were correct or incorrect. Respond to prompt below.
Why did the celery turn a different color?